Jáchymov (Joachimsthal)

Czech Republic · Karlovy Vary
Silver from Jáchymov (Joachimsthal), Czech Republic
Photo: James St. John · CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Jáchymov (Joachimsthal), Czech Republic, is a historic silver and uranium district — the source of the word “dollar” and of Marie Curie's pitchblende.

About Jáchymov (Joachimsthal)extended article

Jáchymov (Joachimsthal), in the Czech Ore Mountains, is one of the world's richest historic mineral districts — the birthplace of the word 'dollar' and, later, the first source of radium.

Silver, then radium

Rich silver was discovered here in 1512, and the silver Joachimsthaler coins gave their name to the 'thaler' and ultimately the dollar. Later the district's pitchblende made it the world's first radium source — Marie Curie isolated radium and polonium from Jáchymov ore in 1898. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage mining landscape.

A mineralogical treasure-house

Jáchymov has yielded over 400 mineral species, more than 40 of them first described here, including silver, proustite, erythrite and uraninite. Its type-locality and historic specimens are highly prized.

Frequently asked questions

Where is Jáchymov (Joachimsthal)?

Jáchymov (Joachimsthal) is a mineral locality in Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic.

What minerals are found at Jáchymov (Joachimsthal)?

Minerals from Jáchymov (Joachimsthal) include Silver, Uraninite.

What is Jáchymov (Joachimsthal) known for?

Jáchymov (Joachimsthal), Czech Republic, is a historic silver and uranium district — the source of the word “dollar” and of Marie Curie's pitchblende.

References & databases

Mindat.org is the world’s largest open mineralogy database.